Your files stay on your device Bandwidth and download-time calculator How long a file takes at a given line rate: exact fractional seconds, decimal and binary unit bases kept separate, and no fake efficiency percentage. exact BigInt fractions ยท wire time only. Overhead is not modeled and not pretendedCalculateClearSize unitRate unit 6m 43 s + 1419777/1953125s Exactly 403 + 1419777/1953125 seconds ( 12500000 bytes/second average at this rate). Wire time at the stated line rate. Protocol overhead (TCP/IP/Ethernet framing), windowing, and competing traffic are NOT modeled; real transfers take longer; no fake efficiency percentage is applied. - Decimal (SI): kB, MB, GB = powers of 1000; kbit/s, Mbit/s likewise: the units ISPs advertise. - Binary (IEC): KiB, MiB, GiB = powers of 1024, the units file managers show. The same number in the two bases is a different transfer; the picker states which you chose. - Rates are bits, sizes are bytes. The factor of 8 is exact BigInt arithmetic, and fractional inputs stay exact fractions (1 MiB at 1 Mbit/s is 8.388608 s, not 8.4). - Wire time means the line-rate ideal. TCP/IP framing, windowing, TLS handshakes, and competing traffic all add time; inventing an "efficiency" number would be lying with decimals, so the tool refuses to. Done Finished here in the tab. Nothing was uploaded. exact rational arithmetic: the fraction of a second is printed, not rounded away More network tools - Unit converter (/converters/units) - Duration converter (/time/duration-converter) All network tools (/network) Canonical HTML: https://nutter.tools/network/bandwidth/ Markdown version: https://nutter.tools/network/bandwidth/index.md Plain-text version: https://nutter.tools/network/bandwidth/index.txt Agent index: https://nutter.tools/llms.txt